mysql基础(3)-凯发k8官方网
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mysql基础(3)-高级查询
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聚合函数 count 返回查询结果的条数 max 返回查询结果的最大值 min 返回查询结果的最小值 sum 返回查询结果的和 avg 返回查询结果的平均值 统计分数大于等于90的人数: mysql> select count(*) from new_student -> where score >="90"; 使用distinct剔除字段值重复的条数 mysql> select count(distinct score) from new_student -> where score >="90"; 统计最高分-max mysql> select max(score) from new_student;
统计最低分-min mysql> select min(score) from new_student; mysql> select min(score) from new_student -> where score >=60; 统计分数大于等于90的分数的和-sum mysql> select sum(score) from new_student -> where score >="90"; 统计平均数-avg mysql> select avg(score) from new_student -> where score >="80"; 分组查询 语法格式; select [聚合函数] 字段名 from 表名 where 查询条件 group by 字段名 having 过滤条件 mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score; mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score -> having score >=90; 注:having子语句与where子语句区别:前者在分组后对记录进行过滤,后者在分组前对记录进行过滤 mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score -> having score >=90 -> order by score desc; 联合查询 语法格式 select 语句 union [all] select 语句 ... 注:联合查询结果使用第一个select语句中的字段名 mysql> select * from test_wl -> union -> select * from test_wu;
统计最低分-min mysql> select min(score) from new_student; mysql> select min(score) from new_student -> where score >=60; 统计分数大于等于90的分数的和-sum mysql> select sum(score) from new_student -> where score >="90"; 统计平均数-avg mysql> select avg(score) from new_student -> where score >="80"; 分组查询 语法格式; select [聚合函数] 字段名 from 表名 where 查询条件 group by 字段名 having 过滤条件 mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score; mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score -> having score >=90; 注:having子语句与where子语句区别:前者在分组后对记录进行过滤,后者在分组前对记录进行过滤 mysql> select score,count(*) from new_student -> where score >=80 -> group by score -> having score >=90 -> order by score desc; 联合查询 语法格式 select 语句 union [all] select 语句 ... 注:联合查询结果使用第一个select语句中的字段名 mysql> select * from test_wl -> union -> select * from test_wu;
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wujiadong2014/p/5717198.html
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